fused silica
fused silica

fused silica

Price 15.0 INR/ Piece

MOQ : 1 Ton

fused silica Specification

  • Form
  • Solid
  • Surface Finish
  • Smooth, vitrified
  • Purity(%)
  • >99.8%
  • Hardness (%)
  • Mohs Hardness: 5.5-6.5
  • Application
  • Used in high-temperature applications, optical components, semiconductor industry, and furnace linings
  • Chemical Composition
  • SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide) >99.8%
  • Melting Point
  • Approximately 1713C (3115F)
  • Usage & Applications
  • Optical windows, lenses, crucibles, laboratory equipment, firings, refractory linings
  • Density
  • 2.2 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)
  • Water Absorption
  • ~0%
  • Product Type
  • Industrial/Technical Glass, Refractory Material
  • Types of Refractories
  • Acidic Refractory
  • Shape
  • Sheets, tubes, rods, custom shapes
  • Porosity
  • Less than 0.1%
  • Dimensional Stability
  • Excellent at high temperatures
  • Strength
  • Compressive Strength: 1100 kg/cm2 (approx)
  • Specific Gravity
  • ~2.20 g/cm3
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • ~1.35 W/mK at 20C
  • Color
  • Translucent to white
  • Acid Resistance
  • Excellent, except HF acid
  • Refractive Index
  • 1.458
  • Thermal Expansion Coefficient
  • 0.54 x 106/K
  • Alkaline Resistance
  • Good
  • Softening Point
  • 1665C
  • Electrical Resistivity
  • 7x1018 cm at 25C
  • Grain Size
  • Customizable, standard options available
  • Working Temperature (Short-term)
  • Up to 1650C
  • Thermal Shock Resistance
  • Excellent
  • Maximum Service Temperature
  • 1200C continuous
  • Transparency
  • >90% (in visible range; for clear fused silica)
 

fused silica Trade Information

  • Minimum Order Quantity
  • 1 Ton
  • Supply Ability
  • 500 Tons Per Month
  • Delivery Time
  • 7 Days
 

About fused silica

Fused silica is a highpurity, amorphous form of silicon dioxide engineered for demanding hightemperature and precision applications. Produced by electrically fusing selected quartz and rapidly cooling the melt, it offers extremely low thermal expansion, excellent thermal shock resistance, high softening point and outstanding chemical inertness compared with conventional silica sand or glass.

Because of this unique property profile, fused silica is widely used in investment casting shells, precision foundry refractories, kiln furniture, slide gates, hightemperature linings, as well as in specialty glass, optics, semiconductor, photovoltaic and fibreoptic components where dimensional stability, purity and low thermal distortion are critica

Fused silica is used wherever very low thermal expansion, high purity and thermal shock resistance are required.

Hightemperature & refractories

  • Investment casting shells and cores for precision castings (steel, superalloys, turbine parts).

  • Refractory shapes, gunning mixes, kiln furniture, ladle and tundish linings, slide gates and burner blocks in steel and glass industries.

Glass, optics & photonics

  • Optical windows, lenses, prisms and wafers for UV to IR applications (lasers, lithography, sensors).

  • Semiconductor and photovoltaic components, crucibles and tubes requiring very low thermal expansion and high purity.

Industrial powders & fillers

  • Fused silica powder as a lowexpansion filler in epoxy encapsulants, electronic packaging, potting compounds and engineering plastics to reduce CTE and improve dimensional stability.



Unmatched Thermal and Chemical Stability

Fused silica exhibits low thermal expansion, excellent thermal shock resistance, and superb acid resistance, except against hydrofluoric acid. Its stability under high temperatures and harsh chemicals ensures longevity and reliability, making it a preferred material for critical high-temperature and high-purity applications.


Optimal Transparency & Purity for Optical Precision

With over 99.8% SiO2 content and transparency exceeding 90% in the visible range, clear fused silica is indispensable for optical windows, lenses, and precision instrumentation. Its consistent refractive index and low impurity levels guarantee exceptional visual clarity and performance.


Versatile Formats to Suit Every Need

Fused silica is available in various customizable shapes including sheets, tubes, rods, and other specialized forms. Its consistent density, ultra-low porosity, and smooth vitrified surface finish cater to a wide range of industrial and laboratory uses.

FAQ's of fused silica:


Q: How does fused silica maintain its dimensional stability at high temperatures?

A: With a very low thermal expansion coefficient (0.54 x 106/K) and high softening (1665C) and melting points (about 1713C), fused silica resists deformation and retains its shape even in continuous operations up to 1200C or short-term exposures up to 1650C.

Q: What benefits does fused silica offer in optical applications?

A: Its high purity (>99.8% SiO2), low refractive index (1.458), minimal absorption, and over 90% transparency in the visible range make fused silica ideal for manufacturing optical windows, lenses, and precision laboratory equipment requiring clarity and stability.

Q: Where is fused silica commonly used in industry?

A: Fused silica is widely utilized in high-temperature furnace linings, the semiconductor industry, laboratory apparatus, optical components, and refractory linings owing to its resilience, chemical purity, and customizable shape options.

Q: What is the typical process for forming fused silica components?

A: Manufacturing fused silica starts with melting high-purity quartz sand at ultra-high temperatures, followed by molding into required forms such as rods, tubes, or sheets. It is then annealed to relieve internal stresses and achieve a smooth, vitrified surface finish.

Q: Does fused silica absorb water or react with chemicals?

A: Fused silica has almost zero water absorption (~0%) and shows excellent acid resistance, except with hydrofluoric acid. It also has good resistance to alkalines, making it suitable for chemically demanding settings.

Q: What types of shapes and grain sizes are available for fused silica?

A: Standard and customizable grains, as well as shapes such as sheets, tubes, rods, and specialty forms, are available from manufacturers. These can be tailored to meet specific application requirements.

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